看板Biology
標 題有關菠菜葉色素的濾紙色層分析結果
發信站中興天樞 (Thu Apr 13 11:39:59 2006)
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由於9n年大考出了一題,結果與舊教材及每個學過高中生物的學生所認識不同
我查了好久, 而國內大學對這類簡單的化學分析卻沒有提出答案, 任由考試引導教學內容
也不妥, 至少我看到的報告是
大陸--濾紙效果--胡黃ab
香港--濾紙效果--胡黃ab
美國--高中教材參考--濾紙效果--胡黃ab
其他網頁--薄層分析效果--胡ab黃
只有最後一項與該年大考所示答案一致, 而解釋卻共用了極性問題來概括
困擾了兩年, 在google用不同詞組搜尋, 看到這討論..摘述部份內容
"We
do a chromatographic separation that sounds very much like Michael's and I
thought the pigment order was
chlorophyll b
chlorophyll a
xanthophyll 2
xanthophyll 1
(gray, "ides")
and carotene at the solvent front.
...
If run on a silica gel plate, I would expect the following pigments:
carotenoids at solvent front, followed by a dull grey band of chlorophyll
decomposition products (depending on how old the spinach prep is), followed
by chlorophyll a then b then three xanthophylls (one fairly bright with the
others fairly dull).
...
We also do a separation of spinach in petroleum ether/ acetone on paper.
The separation is based on the polarity of the pigments - least polar
should migrate farthest. So at/ near the solvent front is carotene
followed by xanthophyll, chl a and chl b. This order is the same as most
other replies to the list. Every once in a while we get odd results.
Check all the components of your set up for contamination.
"
http://biae.clemson.edu/biolab/spinach.html
在其中似乎也有些argue, 但大概可以見到兩分析方法有不同結果
因此現在都只會教同學記跑最快的胡蘿蔔素, 其他我沒有answer
知道者其實只要將幾個band跑吸光光譜就好了,
當年若是立即有各大學立刻討論,也許不會有此困擾
還好沒影響分數, 不然這帳要向誰算
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