烏克蘭11月對俄羅斯煉油廠發動創紀錄數量的無人機攻擊 2025年12月1日 莫斯科時報 根據彭博社週一報道，烏克蘭11月對俄羅斯煉油廠發動了至少14次無人機攻擊，創下新的每 月紀錄。報道引了兩國的公開聲明。 自8月以來，基輔加大了對俄羅斯能源基礎設施的攻擊力度，試圖削弱莫斯科的石油收入， 而石油收入是其戰爭資金的重要來源。 遭到攻擊的煉油廠包括位於克拉斯諾達爾附近的阿菲普斯基煉油廠，該煉油廠是俄羅斯南部 最大的煉油廠之一，年產能達910萬噸。 該煉油廠在9月就遭到攻擊，當時其一個裝置受損。 根據路透社報道，俄羅斯石油公司位於梁讚的煉油廠自11月中旬以來一直處於停產狀態，此 前無人機襲擊了該煉油廠的主要煉油廠，該裝置佔其1710萬噸年總產能的近一半。 10月24日，另一套產量佔總產量四分之一以上的裝置在無人機攻擊後停產。 盧克石油公司位於伏爾加格勒的煉油廠也因其主要煉油裝置受損而暫時停產。該裝置負責煉 油廠約20%的年產能（1,370萬噸）。 無人機也襲擊了位於奧倫堡州奧爾斯克市的奧爾斯克石油合成煉油廠，該煉油廠距離烏克蘭 1,400公里。 彭博社引述分析公司Kpler的數據稱，受此次行動升級的影響，俄羅斯的日均煉油量已降至 約500萬桶，低於秋末通常的530萬至550萬桶/日。 烏克蘭也對黑海港口的石油處理設施發動了四次攻擊，導致新羅西斯克港受損，原油運輸延 誤數日。 根據彭博社報道，11月底，烏克蘭無人水面艦艇在黑海襲擊了兩艘載有俄羅斯石油的受制裁 油輪。月底，另一艘載有俄羅斯柴油的油輪在塞內加爾海岸附近爆炸。 Ukraine Launches Record Number of Strikes on Russian Oil Refineries in November Dec. 1, 2025 Moscow Times Ukraine carried out at least 14 drone attacks on Russian oil refineries in Novem ber in a new monthly record, Bloomberg reported Monday, citing public statements from both countries. Kyiv has stepped up strikes on Russia’s energy infrastructure since August in a bid to undercut Moscow’s oil revenues, a key source of funding for its war eff ort. Among the refineries struck was the Afipsky plant near Krasnodar, one of the lar gest in southern Russia with an annual capacity of 9.1 million tons. The facility had already been hit in September, when one of its units was damage d. Rosneft’s Ryazan refinery has been offline since mid-November after drones disa bled the main refining unit, which accounts for nearly half of its total 17.1-mi llion-ton annual capacity, Reuters reported. Another unit responsible for more than a quarter of output had been shut down fo llowing a drone strike on Oct. 24. Lukoil’s Volgograd refinery has also temporarily halted operations after damage to its primary oil processing unit, which is responsible for around 20% of its capacity of 13.7 million tons per year. Drones also hit the Orsknefteorgsintez refinery in Orsk, Orenburg region, locate d 1,400 kilometers from Ukraine. Russia’s average daily refining volume has fallen to around 5 million barrels p er day as a result of the intensified campaign, down from the 5.3-5.5 million ba rrels per day typically processed in late autumn, Bloomberg cited analytics firm Kpler as saying. Ukraine also launched four strikes on oil-handling facilities at Black Sea ports , causing several days of delays in crude shipments after damage to the port of Novorossiysk. Ukrainian unmanned surface vessels targeted two sanctioned tankers carrying Russ ian oil in the Black Sea at the end of November, Bloomberg reported. Another tan ker transporting Russian gasoil was hit by explosions off the coast of Senegal l ate last month. 來源 https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/12/01/ukraine-launches-record-number-of-stri kes-on-russian-oil-refineries-in-november-a91298 ______ 11月最歡樂的都是港口夜襲爆炸 放空飛彈炸自己 影子艦隊看戲看到火燒屁股 油輪上中國船員大逃難 煉油廠襲擊倒是默默破紀錄了 --

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