作者DaNee (I AM TUMOUR)
看板SF
標題Re: [轉貼新聞]作家阿來：科幻不敵玄幻
時間Sun Apr 19 01:58:40 2009
另一個年表：
1516 Thomas More's Utopia
1620 Francis Bacon's New Atlantis published posthumously.
1640 John Wilkins, Bishop of Chester's The Discovery of a New World (3rd
ed.) in which he speculates about travel to the moon.
1657 The first (expurgated) Book of Cyrano de Bergerac's L'Autre Monde
(written about 1650) published posthumously.
1726 Jonathan Swift's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World......
by Lemuel Gulliver (aka Gulliver's Travels) published.
1752 Voltaire's short story Micromegas in which an alien from a planet
orbiting Sirius visits Earth.
1818 Mary Shelley's Frankenstein.
※ Aldiss 認定的第一部科幻小說
1848 Tennyson's Poems includes "Locksley Hall", written 1834/5, in which he
speculates on "The fairy tales of science and the long result of time".
1851 First use of the term "science fiction" by William Wilson:
"......Science-Fiction, in which the revealed truths of Science may be given,
interwoven with a pleasing story which may itself to poetical and true".
※ Science Fiction 第一次出現
1863 Jules Verne's Cinq semaines en ballon. Paris au Vingtieme Siecle
written but not published.
※ Verne 的 Extraordinary Voyages
1887 H. Rider Haggard's She.
1888 H. G. Wells publishes "The Chronic Argonauts", the first version of The
Time Machine in the Science Schools Journal.
※ Wells 和當代作家開啟 Scientific Romances
1888 Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward, 2000-1887.
1904 Huangjiang Diaosuo [荒江釣叟]'s Yueqiu zhimindi xiaoshuo [Tales of Moon
Colonisation, 月球殖民地小說] serialised in the Chinese magazine Portrait
Fiction [繡像小說].
※ 晚清「科幻」小說
1911 Apr-Mar 1912: Ralph 124C 41+ serialised in Modern Electrics.
※ Hugo Gernsback 的小說連載
1912 Feb-Jul: Edgar Rice Burroughs's "Under the Moons of Mars" serialised in
All-Story.
※ ERB 小說連載
1921 Karel Capek's R. U. R. (Rossum's Universal Robots).
1923 Mar: First issue of Weird Tales.
※ WT 創刊
1926 10th Mar: First (April) issue of Amazing Stories.
※ Amz 創刊（依據 Gary Westfahl 的見解，到這裡科幻類型才正式成立）
1929 First "offcial" use of the term "science fiction" in Science Wonder
Stories.
※ Science Fiction 的現代意義正式出現
這麼說來，Science Fiction 的類型早該有啦，有文本、有傳承、甚至也有
出版管道（還不像 30s ~ 50s 時代掛 fantasy 的刊物，除了WT (1954 年
也收了，進入復刊／收攤迴圈）和 F&SF，其他都撐不了三年），為何要到
1926 年才算文類建立？
--
臺灣科幻迷效忠誓詞：
余誓以至誠，恪遵訓示，效忠舵主，代表總舵推廣科幻，不砲打中央、不追殺同志、
不吹毛求疵、不另立山頭。如違誓言，願受舵主最嚴厲之怨念制裁。謹誓。
呼口號：奉行科科主義！服從舵主領導！
保衛信眾安全！完成推廣大業！
科學普及萬歲！科幻創意萬歲！ 禮成！奏樂～～
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 125.224.164.51
1F：推 luciferii:對啊，你也想問問Gary Westfahl的標準是什麼是吧？ :) 04/19 02:20
2F：→ DaNee:不會啊，因為他有說，然後我信服 04/19 08:59
3F：推 luciferii:那我標準比較低，只要出版社加開一個fantasy文類，我就 04/19 10:42
4F：→ luciferii:當作是此文類有被開始炒作了:) 即使它賣得不好。 04/19 10:43