作者DaNee (I AM TUMOUR)
看板SF
标题Re: [转贴新闻]作家阿来：科幻不敌玄幻
时间Sun Apr 19 01:58:40 2009
另一个年表：
1516 Thomas More's Utopia
1620 Francis Bacon's New Atlantis published posthumously.
1640 John Wilkins, Bishop of Chester's The Discovery of a New World (3rd
ed.) in which he speculates about travel to the moon.
1657 The first (expurgated) Book of Cyrano de Bergerac's L'Autre Monde
(written about 1650) published posthumously.
1726 Jonathan Swift's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World......
by Lemuel Gulliver (aka Gulliver's Travels) published.
1752 Voltaire's short story Micromegas in which an alien from a planet
orbiting Sirius visits Earth.
1818 Mary Shelley's Frankenstein.
※ Aldiss 认定的第一部科幻小说
1848 Tennyson's Poems includes "Locksley Hall", written 1834/5, in which he
speculates on "The fairy tales of science and the long result of time".
1851 First use of the term "science fiction" by William Wilson:
"......Science-Fiction, in which the revealed truths of Science may be given,
interwoven with a pleasing story which may itself to poetical and true".
※ Science Fiction 第一次出现
1863 Jules Verne's Cinq semaines en ballon. Paris au Vingtieme Siecle
written but not published.
※ Verne 的 Extraordinary Voyages
1887 H. Rider Haggard's She.
1888 H. G. Wells publishes "The Chronic Argonauts", the first version of The
Time Machine in the Science Schools Journal.
※ Wells 和当代作家开启 Scientific Romances
1888 Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward, 2000-1887.
1904 Huangjiang Diaosuo [荒江钓叟]'s Yueqiu zhimindi xiaoshuo [Tales of Moon
Colonisation, 月球殖民地小说] serialised in the Chinese magazine Portrait
Fiction [绣像小说].
※ 晚清「科幻」小说
1911 Apr-Mar 1912: Ralph 124C 41+ serialised in Modern Electrics.
※ Hugo Gernsback 的小说连载
1912 Feb-Jul: Edgar Rice Burroughs's "Under the Moons of Mars" serialised in
All-Story.
※ ERB 小说连载
1921 Karel Capek's R. U. R. (Rossum's Universal Robots).
1923 Mar: First issue of Weird Tales.
※ WT 创刊
1926 10th Mar: First (April) issue of Amazing Stories.
※ Amz 创刊（依据 Gary Westfahl 的见解，到这里科幻类型才正式成立）
1929 First "offcial" use of the term "science fiction" in Science Wonder
Stories.
※ Science Fiction 的现代意义正式出现
这麽说来，Science Fiction 的类型早该有啦，有文本、有传承、甚至也有
出版管道（还不像 30s ~ 50s 时代挂 fantasy 的刊物，除了WT (1954 年
也收了，进入复刊／收摊回圈）和 F&SF，其他都撑不了三年），为何要到
1926 年才算文类建立？
--
台湾科幻迷效忠誓词：
余誓以至诚，恪遵训示，效忠舵主，代表总舵推广科幻，不炮打中央、不追杀同志、
不吹毛求疵、不另立山头。如违誓言，愿受舵主最严厉之怨念制裁。谨誓。
呼口号：奉行科科主义！服从舵主领导！
保卫信众安全！完成推广大业！
科学普及万岁！科幻创意万岁！ 礼成！奏乐～～
--
※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 125.224.164.51
1F：推 luciferii:对啊，你也想问问Gary Westfahl的标准是什麽是吧？ :) 04/19 02:20
2F：→ DaNee:不会啊，因为他有说，然後我信服 04/19 08:59
3F：推 luciferii:那我标准比较低，只要出版社加开一个fantasy文类，我就 04/19 10:42
4F：→ luciferii:当作是此文类有被开始炒作了:) 即使它卖得不好。 04/19 10:43