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看板BASKET-RULES
标题[问题] 24秒计时的问题
时间Fri Oct 8 00:40:37 2010
我回答一下问此问题的网友
这是今年颁布的国际篮球规则
29.2.1 If the game is stopped by an official:
绊汹' For a foul or violation (not for the ball having gone out-of-bounds)
by the team not in control of the ball,
绊汹' For any valid reason by the team not in control of the ball,
绊汹' For any valid reason not connected with either team,
Possession of the ball shall be awarded to the same team that previously had
control of the ball.
If the throw-in is administered in the backcourt, the twenty-four (24) second clock
shall be reset to twenty-four (24) seconds.
若是发後场界外球 24秒重设
If the throw-in is administered in the frontcourt, the twenty-four (24) second clock
shall be reset as follows:
绊汹' If fourteen (14) seconds or more is displayed on the twenty-four (24) second
clock at the time when the game was stopped, the twenty-four (24) second clock
shall not be reset, but shall continue from the time it was stopped.
绊汹' If thirteen (13) seconds or less is displayed on the twenty-four (24)
second clock at the time when the game was stopped, the twenty-four (24)
second clock shall be reset to fourteen (14) seconds.
若是发前场界外球 多於14秒 不调整 少於14秒 调整至14秒
However, if in the judgement of an official, the opponents would be placed at a
disadvantage, the twenty-four (24) second clock shall continue from the time it was
stopped.
然而在裁判的判断下 此举将造成对队不利 24秒计时器应从被中断时 接续计时
50.2 Whenever an official blows the whistle as a result of:
绊汹' A foul or violation (not for the ball having gone out-of-bounds
by the team not in control of the ball),
绊汹' The game being stopped because of an action not connected
with the team in control of the ball,
绊汹' The game being stopped because of an action not connected
with either team,unless the opponents would be placed at a disadvantage,
若裁判因为犯规或违例[不含球出界] 比赛因控球队或任一球队等因素 鸣笛中断比赛
the twenty-four (24) second clock shall be:
1. Stopped and reset to twenty-four (24) seconds, with no display visible, when
'The ball legally enters the basket.
'The ball touches the ring of the opponents’ basket
(unless the ball lodges between the ring and the backboard).
'The team is awarded a backcourt throw-in or free throw(s).
'The infraction of the rules is committed by the team in control of the ball.
当球中篮 碰到篮圈 一方得到罚球或後场界外球 24秒重设
2. Stopped but not reset to twenty-four (24) seconds when the same team that
previously had control of the ball is awarded a frontcourt throw-in and
fourteen(14) seconds or more are displayed on the twenty-four (24) second
clock.
当进攻方获得前场界外球 24秒的时间多於14秒 24秒不重设
3. Stopped and reset to fourteen (14) seconds when the same team that had
control of the ball is awarded a frontcourt throw-in and thirteen (13) seconds
or less are displayed on the twenty-four (24) second clock.
当进攻方获得前场界外球 24秒的时间少於14秒 24秒调整至14秒
50.3 Stopped, but not reset, when the same team that previously
had control of the ball is awarded a throw-in as a result of:
绊汹 'A ball having gone out-of-bounds.
绊汹 'A player of the same team having been injured.
绊汹 'A jump ball situation.
绊汹 'A double foul.
绊汹 'A cancellation of equal penalties against the teams.
这一条不变 当进攻方出现下列情况 由原控球队继续控球时 24秒不重设
球出界 同队球员受商 跳球状况 双方犯规 双方相同罚则互相抵销
不适用於上面的规则 剩几秒就几秒 NBA也是这样规定
以下是国际篮球规则诠释探讨:
说明3:
发生争球後,如果由原控球队取得球权轮替,该队只能运用24秒停止时剩下的秒数进攻。
状况1:
A队进攻24秒只剩10秒时,发生争球球权轮替被宣判:
(a)A队 (b)B队
解释:
(a)A队只剩10秒进攻。 (b)B队可以有24秒。
状况2:
A队控球,发生球出界之际只剩下10秒。由於两位裁判对於A4或B4使球出界看法不同,
於是宣判争球,此时球权轮替:
(a)A队 (b)B队
解释:
(a)A队只剩下的10秒进攻时间。 (b)B队有新的24秒进攻时间。
说明4:
球赛因裁判宣判违例或是非控球队犯规,并非球出界。此时控球权判给原来在前场控球
的球队,24秒回归方式如下:
◎当24秒剩下14秒(含)以上时,则24秒不能回归24秒,应由剩下秒数比赛。
◎如果24秒剩下时间为13秒(含)或以下时,则应设定在14秒进攻时间。
状况:
当B4在A队前场使球出界,24秒剩下8秒时:
解释:
A队剩下8秒进攻时间。
状况2:
当A4在前场运球之际被B4犯规,这是B队该节团犯第二次,24秒仅剩3秒。
解释:
A队有14秒进攻时间。
状况3:
A队在前场控球时,剩下4秒时,裁判由於:
(a)A4受伤中断比赛:
(b)B4受伤中断比赛 :
解释:
此时A队有几秒钟进攻时间?
(a)4秒。
(b)14秒。
状况4:
还有6秒钟,A4投篮,球在空中;A5及B5发生双方犯规,球未投中,也未碰触篮圈,
球权轮替属於A队。
解释:
A队只有6秒进攻时间。
状况5:
A队运球进攻,进攻时间还剩5秒钟,此时宣判B4技术犯规、然後A队教练也被判
技术犯规。
解释:
在同样罚则抵销之後,A队拥有控球权,剩下5秒进攻时间。
状况6:
剩下(a)16秒 (b)12秒 进攻时间,B4在後场被宣判脚踢球或用拳头击球。
解释:
B队违例,A队在前场发球进攻,该队进攻时间尚有:
(a)16秒 (b)14秒。
状况7:
A2在前场发界外球,B4以手越过界线拦阻A4传球,此时A队进攻时间尚有:
(a)19秒 (b)11秒
解释:
宣判B4违例,A队在前场发球进攻,时间尚有:
(a)19秒 (b)14秒
状况8:
进攻时间还有6秒,B4对前场运球的A4违反运动道德的犯规。
解释:
在A4两罚一掷後,A队在纪录台对面发中场界外球进攻,有新的24秒。
这个罚则适用於:技术犯规、夺权犯规。
说明5:
在双方没有相关原因下停止比赛,裁判基於有一队会处於不利情况下,24秒应在
停止比赛时间的剩余秒数,继续比赛时间的计时。
状况1:
比赛进行剩下最後25秒钟,双方72平手,A队进攻,A队运球花掉20秒,
此时裁判发现下列状况:计时器24秒没有启动、一个宝特瓶丢进场内、24秒计时器
错误回归等,造成比赛停止。
解释:
上述状况,A队拥有发界外权,但是剩下4秒钟进攻时间。因为如果有新的24秒,
将对B队产生不利状况。
状况2:
当A3投篮碰触来篮圈後,A5获得篮板球,进攻9秒钟之後,24秒突然误鸣!裁判立即
中止比赛。
解释:
如果宣判A队24秒违例,将使A队处於不利。在与临场委员、24秒计时员讨论後,
宣判A队发界外球进攻球权,时间尚有15秒钟。
第五十条 二十四秒计时员:职责
说明:
当计时器停止成为死球状态时,比赛时间少於24秒或14秒时,24秒计时器应该停止运作。
状况1:
比赛剩下最後18秒,24秒计时器则剩下3秒,B1在该队後场故意脚踢球。
解释:
比赛由A队在前场发界外球,比赛时间剩下18秒;24秒计时器调整为14秒。
状况2:
比赛时间剩下7秒,24秒计时器剩下3秒:B1在该队後场故意脚踢球。
解释:
比赛由A对发前场界外球,比赛时间从7秒开始;24秒计时器不再运作。
2010国际篮球规则
http://www.fiba.com/downloads/Rules/2010/OfficialBasketballRules2010.pdf
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※ 编辑: coach 来自: 122.120.113.90 (10/08 00:42)