防御率 (年龄) ERA 投 １ Tim Keefe (23) Troy Trojans 1880 0.8571 R ２ Dutch Leonard (22) Boston Red Sox 1914 0.9614 L ３ Mordecai Brown (29) Chicago Cubs 1906 1.0385 R ４ Bob Gibson (32) St. Louis Cardinals 1968 1.1225 R ５ Walter Johnson (28) Washington Senators 1913 1.1441 R ６ Christy Mathewson (25) New York Giants 1909 1.1445 R ７ Jack Pfiester (29) Chicago Cubs 1907 1.1538 L ８ Addie Joss (28) Cleveland Bronchos/Naps 1908 1.1631 R ９ Carl Lundgren (27) Chicago Orphans/Cubs 1907 1.1739 R 10 Denny Driscoll (26) Pittsburgh Alleghenys 1882 1.2090 L ※ Mordecai Brown用以投球的右手：http://30cmlp.tw/eyxbdd 防御率 （1980年以後） ERA 投 １ Dwight Gooden (20) New York Mets 1985 1.5289 R ２ Greg Maddux (28) Atlanta Braves 1994 1.5594 R ３ Greg Maddux (29) Atlanta Braves 1995 1.6312 R ４ Nolan Ryan (34) Houston Astros 1981 1.6913 R ５ Pedro Martinez (28) Boston Red Sox 2000 1.7419 R ６ Roger Clemens (42) Houston Astros 2005 1.8738 R ７ Pedro Martinez (25) Montreal Expos 1997 1.9019 R ８ John Tudor (31) St. Louis Cardinals 1985 1.9309 L ９ Roger Clemens (27) Boston Red Sox 1990 1.9314 R 10 Orel Hershiser (26) Los Angeles Dodgers 1985 2.0278 R 胜投 次 投 １ Charley Radbourn (29) Providence Grays 1884 59 R ２ John Clarkson (23) Chicago White Stockings 1885 53 R ３ Guy Hecker (28) Louisville Eclipse 1884 52 R ４ John Clarkson (27) Boston Beaneaters 1889 49 R ５ Charlie Buffinton (23) Boston Beaneaters 1884 48 R Charley Radbourn (28) Providence Grays 1883 R ７ Al Spalding (25) Chicago White Stockings 1876 47 R John Ward (19) Providence Grays 1879 R ９ Pud Galvin (26) Buffalo Bisons 1883 46 R Pud Galvin (27) Buffalo Bisons 1884 R Matt Kilroy (21) Baltimore Orioles 1887 L 胜投 （1980年以後） 次 投 １ Steve Stone (32) Baltimore Orioles 1980 25 R ２ Steve Carlton (35) Philadelphia Phillies 1980 24 L Roger Clemens (23) Boston Red Sox 1986 R Dwight Gooden (20) New York Mets 1985 R La Marr Hoyt (28) Chicago White Sox 1983 R Randy Johnson (38) Arizona Diamondbacks 2002 L John Smoltz (29) Atlanta Braves 1996 R Frank Viola (28) Minnesota Twins 1988 L ９ Steve Carlton (37) Philadelphia Phillies 1982 23 L Orel Hershiser (29) Los Angeles Dodgers 1988 R Danny Jackson (26) Cincinnati Reds 1988 L Pedro Martinez (27) Boston Red Sox 1999 R Curt Schilling (35) Arizona Diamondbacks 2002 R Barry Zito (24) Oakland Athletics 2002 L 败投 次 投 １ John Coleman (20) Philadelphia Quakers 1883 48 R ２ Will White (25) Cincinnati Reds 1880 42 R ３ Larry McKeon (18) Indianapolis Hoosiers 1884 41 R ４ George Bradley (26) Troy Trojans 1879 40 R Jim McCormick (22) Cleveland Blues 1879 R ６ Kid Carsey (20) Washington Statesmen 1891 37 R George Cobb (26) Baltimore Orioles 1892 ? Henry Porter (30) Kansas City Cowboys 1888 R ９ Bill Hutchison (32) Chicago White Colts 1892 36 R Stump Wiedman (25) Kansas City Cowboys 1886 R 败投 （1980年以後） 次 ERA 投 １ Mike Maroth (25) Detroit Tigers 2003 21 5.73 L ２ Brian Kingman (25) Oakland Athletics 1980 20 3.83 R ３ Jeremy Bonderman (20) Detroit Tigers 2003 19 5.56 R Omar Daal (28) Philadelphia Phillies 2000 6.14 L Jose DeLeon (24) Pittsburgh Pirates 1985 4.70 R Jose DeLeon (29) St. Louis Cardinals 1990 4.43 R Bobby Jones (31) San Diego Padres 2001 5.12 R Tim Leary (31) New York Yankees 1990 4.11 R Albie Lopez (29) Arizona Diamondbacks 2001 4.81 R Darrell May (32) Kansas City Royals 2004 5.61 L Kirk McCaskill (30) California Angels 1991 4.26 R Mike Moore (27) Seattle Mariners 1987 4.71 R Saves （MLB从1969年开始记录。) 次 投 １ Francisco Rodriguez (26)Los Angeles Angels 2008 62 R ２ Bobby Thigpen (26) Chicago White Sox 1990 57 R ３ Eric Gagne (27) Los Angeles Dodgers 2003 55 R John Smoltz (35) Atlanta Braves 2002 R ５ Trevor Hoffman (30) San Diego Padres 1998 53 R Randy Myers (30) Chicago Cubs 1993 L Mariano Rivera (31) New York Yankees 2004 R ８ Eric Gagne (26) Los Angeles Dodgers 2002 52 R ９ Rod Beck (29) Chicago Cubs 1998 51 R Dennis Eckersley (37) Oakland Athletics 1992 R 胜率 胜率 胜 败 投 １ Roy Face (31) Pittsburgh Pirates 1959 .9474 18 1 R ２ Johnny Allen (32) Cleveland Indians 1937 .9375 15 1 R ３ Perry Werden (18) St. Louis Maroons 1884 .9231 12 1 R ４ Greg Maddux (29) Atlanta Braves 1995 .9048 19 2 R ５ Randy Johnson (31) Seattle Mariners 1995 .9000 18 2 L ６ Ron Guidry (27) New York Yankees 1978 .8929 25 3 L ７ Freddie Fitzsimmons (38)Brooklyn Dodgers 1940 .8889 16 2 R ８ Lefty Grove (31) Philadelphia Athletics 1931 .8857 31 4 L ９ Bob Stanley (23) Boston Red Sox 1978 .8824 15 2 R 10 Cliff Lee (29) Cleveland Indians 2008 .8800 22 3 L Preacher Roe (36) Brooklyn Dodgers 1951 22 3 L ※ Perry Werden就只有在1884年担任投手。 胜率 （1980年以後） 胜率 胜 败 投 １ Greg Maddux (29) Atlanta Braves 1995 .9048 19 2 R ２ Randy Johnson (31) Seattle Mariners 1995 .9000 18 2 L ３ Cliff Lee (29) Cleveland Indians 2008 .8800 22 3 L ４ Tom Seaver (36) Cincinnati Reds 1981 .8750 14 2 R ５ Roger Clemens (38) New York Yankees 2001 .8696 20 3 R David Cone (25) New York Mets 1988 20 3 R ７ Orel Hershiser (26) Los Angeles Dodgers 1985 .8636 19 3 R ８ Jason Bere (23) Chicago White Sox 1994 .8571 12 2 R Roger Clemens (23) Boston Red Sox 1986 24 4 R Dwight Gooden (20) New York Mets 1985 24 4 R 松坂大辅 (27) Boston Red Sox 2008 18 3 R 夺三振 次 投 １ Matt Kilroy (20) Baltimore Orioles 1886 513 L ２ Toad Ramsey (21) Louisville Colonels 1886 499 L ３ Hugh Daily (36) Chicago Browns 1884 483 R ４ Dupee Shaw (25) Boston Reds 1884 451 L ５ Charley Radbourn (29) Providence Grays 1884 441 R ６ Charlie Buffinton (23) Boston Beaneaters 1884 417 R ７ Guy Hecker (28) Louisville Eclipse 1884 385 R ８ Nolan Ryan (26) California Angels 1973 383 R ９ Sandy Koufax (29) Los Angeles Dodgers 1965 382 L 10 Bill Sweeney (??) Baltimore Monumentals 1884 374 R 11 Randy Johnson (37) Arizona Diamondbacks 2001 372 L 夺三振 （1980年以後） 次 投 １ Randy Johnson (37) Arizona Diamondbacks 2001 372 L ２ Randy Johnson (35) Arizona Diamondbacks 1999 364 L ３ Randy Johnson (36) Arizona Diamondbacks 2000 347 L ４ Randy Johnson (38) Arizona Diamondbacks 2002 334 L ５ Randy Johnson (34) Houston Astros 1998 329 L ６ Curt Schilling (30) Philadelphia Phillies 1997 319 R ７ Curt Schilling (35) Arizona Diamondbacks 2002 316 R ８ Pedro Martinez (27) Boston Red Sox 1999 313 R ９ Randy Johnson (29) Seattle Mariners 1993 308 L 10 Mike Scott (31) Houston Astros 1986 306 R 投球局数 IP 投 １ Will White (24) Cincinnati Reds 1879 680.0 R ２ Charley Radbourn (29) Providence Grays 1884 678.2 R ３ Guy Hecker (28) Louisville Eclipse 1884 670.2 R ４ Jim McCormick (23) Cleveland Blues 1880 657.2 R ５ Pud Galvin (26) Buffalo Bisons 1883 656.1 R ６ Pud Galvin (27) Buffalo Bisons 1884 636.1 R ７ Charley Radbourn (28) Providence Grays 1883 632.1 R ８ John Clarkson (23) Chicago White Stockings 1885 623.0 R ９ Jim Devlin (27) Louisville Grays 1876 622.0 R Bill Hutchison (32) Chicago White Stockings 1892 R ※ 最接近现代投球局数最多的是1979年的Phil Niekro（342 IP. 21 W. 20 L） 出赛 Game 投 １ Mike Marshall (31) Los Angeles Dodgers 1974 106 R ２ Kent Tekulve (32) Pittsburgh Pirates 1979 94 R Salomon Torres (34) Pittsburgh Pirates 2006 R ４ Mike Marshall (30) Montreal Expos 1973 92 R ５ Kent Tekulve (31) Pittsburgh Pirates 1978 91 R ６ Wayne Granger (25) Cincinnati Reds 1969 90 R Mike Marshall (36) Minnesota Twins 1979 R Kent Tekulve (40) Pittsburgh Pirates 1987 R ９ Jim Brower (31) San Francisco Giants 2004 89 R Mark Eichhorn (26) Toronto Blue Jays 1987 R Steve Kline (28) St. Louis Cardinals 2001 L Paul Quantrill (34) Los Angeles Dodgers 2003 R Julian Tavarez (24) San Francisco Giants 1997 R StrikeOut / 9 IP SO/9 投 １ Randy Johnson (37) Arizona Diamondbacks 2001 13.4099 L ２ Pedro Martinez (27) Boston Red Sox 1999 13.2047 R ３ Kerry Wood (21) Chicago Cubs 1998 12.5820 R ４ Randy Johnson (36) Arizona Diamondbacks 2000 12.5590 L ５ Randy Johnson (31) Seattle Mariners 1995 12.3453 L ６ Randy Johnson (33) Seattle Mariners 1997 12.2958 L ７ Randy Johnson (34) Houston Astros 1998 12.1187 L ８ Randy Johnson (35) Arizona Diamondbacks 1999 12.0589 L ９ Pedro Martinez (28) Boston Red Sox 2000 11.7788 R 10 Randy Johnson (38) Arizona Diamondbacks 2002 11.5615 L 其他 （top 3） 被全垒打 支 投 １　Bert Blyleven (35) Minnesota Twins 1986 50 R ２　Jose Lima (27) Houston Astros 2000 48 R ３　Bert Blyleven (36) Minnesota Twins 1987 46 R Robin Roberts (29) Philadelphia Phillies 1956 R 暴投 １ Bill Stemmeyer (21) Boston Beaneaters 1886 63 ２ Hardie Henderson (22) Baltimore Orioles 1885 55 ３ Tony Mullane (27) Cincinnati Red Stockings 1886 51 Mickey Welch (26) New York Giants 1886 ※ Bill Stemmeyer在1886年投出22胜18败.ERA3.02的成绩，218失分内自责分仅117分。 三冠王 ERA 胜 SO 1877 Tommy Bond Boston Red Caps 2.11 40 170 ┐ 1884 Charles Radbourn Providence Grays 1.38 60 441 国 1888 Tim Keefe New York Giants 1.74 35 335 联 1889 John Clarkson Boston Beaneaters 2.73 49 284 1894 Amos Rusie New York Giants 2.78 36 195 1905 Christy Mathewson New York Giants 1.27 31 206 1908 Christy Mathewson New York Giants 1.43 37 259 1915 Grover Alexander Philadelphia Phillies 1.22 31 241 1916 Grover Alexander Philadelphia Phillies 1.55 33 167 1918 Hippo Vaughn Chicago Cubs 1.74 22 148 1920 Grover Alexander Chicago Cubs 1.91 27 173 1924 Dazzy Vance Brooklyn Robins 2.16 28 262 1939 Bucky Walters Cincinnati Reds 2.29 27 137 1963 Sandy Koufax Los Angeles Dodgers 1.88 25 306 1965 Sandy Koufax Los Angeles Dodgers 2.04 26 382 1966 Sandy Koufax Los Angeles Dodgers 1.73 27 317 1972 Steve Carlton Philadelphia Phillies 1.97 27 310 1985 Dwight Gooden New York Mets 1.53 24 268 2002 Randy Johnson Arizona Diamondbacks 2.32 24 334 2007 Jake Peavy San Diego Padres 2.54 19 240 ┘ 1901 Cy Young Boston Americans 1.62 33 158 ┐ 1905 Rube Waddell Philadelphia Athletics 1.48 27 287 美 1913 Walter Johnson Washington Senators 1.14 36 243 联 1918 Walter Johnson Washington Senators 1.27 23 162 1924 Walter Johnson Washington Senators 2.72 23 158 1930 Lefty Grove Philadelphia Athletics 2.54 28 209 1931 Lefty Grove Philadelphia Athletics 2.06 31 175 1934 Lefty Gómez New York Yankees 2.33 26 158 1937 Lefty Gómez New York Yankees 2.33 21 194 1940 Bob Feller Cleveland Indians 2.61 27 261 1945 Hal Newhouser Detroit Tigers 1.81 25 212 1997 Roger Clemens Toronto Blue Jays 2.05 21 292 1998 Roger Clemens Toronto Blue Jays 2.65 20 271 1999 Pedro Martínez Boston Red Sox 2.07 23 313 2006 Johan Santana Minnesota Twins 2.77 19 245 ┘ 1884 Guy Hecker Louisville Colonels 1.80 52 385 ┐ 旧联盟 -- ※ 编辑: Iceseed 来自: 140.119.199.176 (12/19 18:24)