作者runnial (呵呵)
看板Biology
标题[问题] 请问一题Genetics Questions
时间Sat Nov 15 23:14:06 2014
【问题】:Sickle cell disease (SCD) is found in numerous populations whose ancestral
homes are in the malaria belt of Africa and Asia. SCD is an autosomal
recessive disorder that results from homozygosity for a mutant β-globin gene
allele. Data on one affected population indicates that approximately 4 in 100
newborn infants have SCD.
Epidemiologic data on the population in the previous problem reveal that
before the application of modern medical treatment, natural selection played
a major role in shaping the frequencies of alleles. Heterozygous individuals
have the highest relative fitness; and in comparison to heterozygotes, those
who are βAβA have a relative fitness of 91 percent, but only about 25
percent of those with SCD survived to reproduce.
What is the estimated equilibrium frequency of βA in this population?
What is the estimated equilibrium frequency of βS in this population?
【问题起因】:mastering genetics
【个人看法】:
q^2=0.25-->q=0.5 ( βS in this population)
2pq=0.91-->p=0.91/2*0.5 (βA in this population)
答案是错的
有人知道怎们做吗?谢谢
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1F:推 jamielo: 咦,不对吗?-_- 11/16 00:16
2F:→ xiaoa: 25% SCD患者存活至生育, 是不是表示 >=25% 11/16 12:03
3F:→ xiaoa: 而relative fitness 91% = genotype的frequency吗? 11/16 12:04