※ 引述《KellyC (好了 现在别吵)》之铭言： : ※ 引述《MiniWater (MiniWater)》之铭言： : : Researchers have found that when very overweight people, who tend to have : : relatively low metabolic rates, lose weight primarily through dieting, their : : metabolisms generally remain unchanged. They will thus burn significantly : : fewer calories at the new weight than do people whose weight is normally at : : that level. Such newly thin persons will, therefore, ultimately regain : : weight until their body size again matches their metabolic rate. : : The conclusion of the argument above depends on which of the following : : assumptions? : metabolic/metabolism 刚开始看的时候不知道是什麽 (但不懂字还是解的出来) : 大概是指维持生活要消耗的能量吧 (刚去查wiki的) : 大意是说某些胖的人 消耗的热量比平常人要少 主要透过节食瘦下来 : 这种人即使有瘦 他消耗的热量会跟着下降 : 比其他跟他体重差不多(正常人)来的少 : 所以很容易复胖 因为体重会逐渐上升以回复到原本的能量消耗 : 我觉得metablism应该是指基础代谢率 : 所以减肥要先运动 提高身体的基础代谢率 : : (A) Relatively few very overweight people who have dieted down to a new : : weight tend to continue to consume substantially fewer calories than do : : people whose normal weight is at that level. : 少数过重的人减重後 维持生命要消耗的热量会比其他正常体重的人(以相同 : 体重比的话)来的少 : (即基础代谢率跟着下降到平均之下 所以容易复胖) 不好意思喔这位大大 我也有做过这题 可是我的解释跟您不太一样耶 如果我有错的话欢迎各位指正喔 毕竟我verbal满烂的...只是想跟大家讨论一下 我以为这个选项的意思是说 相当少的过重的人在减重之後 会继续持之以恒的比一般人摄取更少的热量 (consume在这边我觉得可以解释成去摄取 去消费 去吸收之类的意思) 亦即原题的假设是建立在 很少减重成功之後的人会继续减肥(比一般人吸收更少热量) 所以容易复胖 以上是我拙劣的程度能做出的翻译啦 欢迎强者们指正 : : (B) The metabolisms of people who are usually not overweight are much more : : able to vary than the metabolisms of people who have been very overweight. : 正常体重者的基础代谢率会比肥胖者的基础代谢率容易变化 : : (C) The amount of calories that a person usually burns in a day is determined : : more by the amount that is consumed that day than by the current weight of : : the individual. : 人一天消耗的热量与其说与个人体重相关 不如说是与他一天吸收的热量比较有关 : : (D) Researchers have not yet determined whether the metabolic rates of : : formerly very overweight individuals can be accelerated by means of chemical : : agents. : 学者尚未定论过胖者的基础代谢率会受化学物质催化 (没提到) : : (E) Because of the constancy of their metabolic rates, people who are at : : their usual weight normally have as much difficulty gaining weight as they do : : losing it. : 受基础代谢率的影响 正常体重的人通常变胖跟变瘦一样困难 (想也知道是鬼扯) : : Ans:(A) : : 为什麽是A阿..有点不懂A的意思.. : : 请大家帮帮忙了~ : : 谢谢~ : 翻的潦草 但意思希望你能懂 --

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