※ [本文转录自 Eng-Class 看板] 作者: timefreak (嘿~~孩子) 看板: Eng-Class 标题: [文法] 请问关於 other than 意义的分辨 时间: Thu Mar 6 13:17:35 2008 最近在看文章的时候常常被 other than 搞混 之前ㄧ直以为 other than 是 except 的意思 可是最近遇到很多文章用 except说不通 要用besides的观念才符合文章逻辑 於是我查了字典 (Merriam-Webster) : with the exception of :except for,besides 原来两这都可以使用 可是这两个是完全不同的概念 请问我该怎麽分辨啥时是 besides 啥时是 except呢? 举例: (取自GRE难句解) Although fiction assuredly springs from political circumstances, its authors react to those circumstances in ways other than ideological, and talking about novels and stories primarily as instruments of ideology circumvents much of the fictional enterprise.（4） 虽然小说无疑起源於政治情状, 但其作者则是以非意识形态的方式对这些政治情状作出 反应的, 而将小说和故事主要地当作意识形态的工具来探讨, 会在相当程度上阻碍小说事 业。 (在这other than =except) ------------------------------------------ (取自GRE难句解) This doctrine has broadened the application of the Fourteenth Amendment to other, nonracial forms of discrimination, for while some justices have refused to find any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored, most have been receptive to arguments that at least some nonracial discriminations, sexual Discrimination in particular, are "suspect" and deserve this heightened scrutiny by the courts. 这一学说把十四修正案的应用扩大到了其他方面，因为尽管由於一些法官拒绝用宪法来 给除种族外的东西来进行法定分类予以否定，许多人觉得这一论点可以接受；至少有一些 非种族的歧视，特别是性别歧视被怀疑要受法庭的仔细审查。 (在这ther than =except) --------------------------------------------- (取自GRE阅读全攻略同步练习p82) Untile about five years ago, the very idea that peptide hormones might be made anyware in the brain besides the hypothalamus was astounding. ....(略) What is more, because peptide hormones cannot cross the blood-brain barrier, researchers believed that they never got to any part of the brain other than ^^^^^^^^^^^ the hypothalamus, where they were simply produced and then released into the bloodstream. (在这other than=except) But these beliefs about peptide hormones were questioned as laboratory after laboratory found that antiserums to peptide hormones, when injected into the brain, bind in places other than the hypothalamus, ^^^^^^^^^^^ indicating that either the hormones or substances that cross-react with the antiserums are present. (other than=besides) --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------- Other than your identification document(s), personal items such as cell phones, pagers, handbags, and study materials are not allowed in the testing room and a secure storage area may not be available. other than=besides (other than=except) -------------------------------------- --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 71.130.199.80 ※ 编辑: timefreak 来自: 71.130.199.80 (03/06 13:58) --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 71.130.199.80 ※ 编辑: timefreak 来自: 71.130.199.80 (03/06 14:03)