※ 引述《Elehayym (艾莉海姆)》之铭言： : Q1 The ---- nature of classical tragedy in Athens belies the modern image of : tragedy: in the modern view tragedy is austere and stripped down its : representations of ideological and emotional conflicts so superbly compressed : that there's nothing ---- for time to erode. : A: multifacedted (unadorned, harmonious, multifaceted) : extraneous (inalienable, exigent, extraneous) ...in the modern view tragedy is austere and stripped down [ its representations of ideological and emotional conflicts so superbly compressed (that there's nothing ___ for time to erode)]. 中括号是补充说明 the modern view of tragedy 小括号是进一步形容 compressed，为同义表达 但原文用了 nothing ，故选 extraneous : Q2 : Stories are a haunted genre; hardly ---- kind of story, the ghost story is : almostthe paradigm of the form, and ---- was undoubtedly one effect that Poe : in mind when he wrote about how stories work. : A: a debased (a debased, a normative, a mericulous) : goosebumps (pessimism, goosebumps, curiosity) hardly ___ kind of story, the ghost story is almost the paradigm of the form ... 原文的 hardly 暗示逗点前後句义相对，後面用 paradigm 则前面 可与之对照的为 debased ， normative 较无对比性， mericulous 句义相同 ... , and ___ was undoubtedly one effect that Poe in mind when he wrote about how stories work. 分号前摘要说 stories 的类型为 haunted ，而这句说 Poe 在谈写作时心中所想， 只有 goose bumps 符合 haunted 的感觉 : Q3 : To the untutored eye the tightly forested Ardennes hills around Sedan look : quite----, ---- place through which to advance a modern army; even with : today's more numerous and better roads and bridges, the woods and the river : Meuse form a significant ----. : A: impenetrable (impenetrable, inconsiderable, uncultivated) : an unpropitious (a makeshift, an unpropitious, an unremarkable) : impediment (resource, impediment, passage) : 在初心者眼中Ardennes hills看起来非常难以通过, 是一个不合适发展现代军队的地方 : ; 尽管有很多较好的道路和桥梁, river Meuse和树木形成一种障碍 : 这题我以为险峻的地方更好发展军队 这题的 advance 指推进部队、让步队前进 虽说 GRE 出题应该不能要求考生有题目本身以外的知识， 但这题若对 "曼斯坦计划" 有印象或许会较容易答题 XD 二战前法国就是因为觉得德军装甲部队不太可能轻易翻越阿登山区， 所以这个方向的工事相对薄弱，没想到德军便从此处发动闪电战 Ardennes hills, Sedan, river Meuse 都是这段历史的地理名词关键字 XD 可参考曼斯坦元帅的回忆录 "失去的胜利" ... 有误处烦请大家补充指正 谢谢~ --

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