作者swallow73 (swallow73)
看板IA
标题[评论] Lost in Wisconsin
时间Wed Feb 20 13:19:18 2008
Clinton女士真的被她的天兵幕僚给害惨了,在Texas、Ohio布署
重兵背水一战的决心固然令人动容,不过这些天兵幕僚居然这几
天才发现Texas初选的规则特别怪异,而且还运气颇背的怪异的
对己方颇为不利(请见11798)。
Clinton女士真该把一个个把天兵幕僚们抓来打屁股。
Lost in Wisconsin
US elections 2008: Hillary Clinton's campaign has made a series of strategic
and tactical blunders that will ultimately cost her the presidential
nomination
Richard Adams
The Guardian
http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/richard_adams/2008/02/
lost_in_wisconsin.html
If Hillary Clinton loses the Democratic presidential nomination - and after
another hammering at the hands of Barack Obama in Wisconsin, it's
increasingly looking as if she will - then it didn't just happen last night.
Nor did she lose it last week, when she was devastated in the "Potomac
primary" - three big losses in one day. Nor was it the series of defeats she
suffered in states such as Washington, Louisiana and Nebraska, although none
of those things helped. No, the day when the first nails went into the
Clinton campaign's coffin was exactly two weeks ago, on February 6.
We didn't know it at the time, but February 6 was the day when there began a
big blank gap on the Clinton campaign calendar. Because her team of
battle-tested veterans failed to plan for much of anything after Super
Tuesday. We now know that the Clinton campaign blew so much of its cash on
the February 5 multi-state primary that it didn't have much left in the tank
for what was to follow, forcing the candidate to loan herself $5m and spend
valuable time last night on television trying to raise more.
So strongly did the Clinton campaign assume that Super Tuesday, with its
1,000-plus pledged delegates up for election in more than 20 states, would be
the effective end of the nomination campaign, that it failed to have any Plan
B. Organising for the string of caucuses that followed Super Tuesday? Opening
field offices in the smaller states? Drumming up the extra fundraising needed
to pay for it all? None of it, or not enough of it, got done. And as a
result, when Super Tuesday failed to deliver the knock-out blow that Hillary
Clinton expected, her campaign was exposed to a series of rapid jabs in
places like Maine, Virginia and now Wisconsin - states the Clinton campaign
should have competed in strongly, not lost by double digits.
But again and again, following Super Tuesday, the Clinton campaign failed in
basic on-the-ground organisation. In each of the states after February 5 it
was the Obama campaign that arrived first, opened more field offices and
began advertising on local television weeks ahead of its rival.
Why have the Clintons, experienced politicians if nothing else, campaigned so
poorly in this election? Partly, it may just be that they were out-organised
- and the story then is how a solitary junior senator from Illinois managed
to put together such a well drilled and accomplished political organisation
from scratch. But another reason is that the Clintons have not fought a
primary anything like this one. Hillary barely faced a contest in the primary
for her New York senate seat in 2000. For Bill, 1992 was a long time ago -
and Paul Tsongas was no Barack Obama.
The Clinton campaign has had something of a shake-up, but the same bad
decisions are still being made, by many of the same people who remain in post.
First, after the Potomac primary, it declared that Ohio and Texas would be
where the big showdown was to take place on March 4. But even if the Clinton
campaign team even believed that - and to be fair, it made some sense as a
straw to clutch - then they were stupid to say so (thus undermining their
campaign in Wisconsin) and stupid to bracket Texas with Ohio, because the two
states are very different - especially as Texas has a complex method of
allocating delegates that makes it all but impossible for a candidate to win
a significantly larger slate and actually has an built-in advantage for
Obama. The Clinton team only realised this sometime in the last few days -
which is stunning, considering the size and potential importance of Texas.
And these people are meant to be smart?
Second, the Clinton campaign is still trailing behind Obama in organisation
for the upcoming primaries. Concentrating on Ohio as its last chance, the
Clinton campaign has taken aim at its own foot again - by failing to organise
in the other two states, Vermont and Rhode Island, which also vote on March
4. In Vermont, for example, while the Clinton campaign hasn't yet opened a
state office, the Obama campaign already has seven paid staff and four
offices there, and has been advertising for a week on local TV. Now, Vermont
is tiny compared to Ohio or Texas - but it is another state, and another big
win gives Obama more net delegates.
As on Super Tuesday, Obama won the delegate race by winning big in small
states and losing small in the big ones. But the Clinton campaign still
hasn't figured that out yet.
There are signs that Texas may be a tough battle for both sides, with Obama
organising among younger Latino voters and helped by a sizeable black
population, while Ohio is not so different to Wisconsin: blue collar,
strongly white and heavily unionised. Well, Obama won in Wisconsin by two to
one among those men that are so prized in Ohio, among white voters by a
similar margin, and was close to splitting the female and union vote. By 63%
to 37% the voters of Wisconsin thought that Obama was the most electable
candidate in November.
But now though, Clinton needs to win not just Texas and Ohio but win them by
large margins, of around 20%, to stay competitive. So far those sort of big
leads have eluded her, even in her home state of New York, where she only
managed a 17% margin. The national polls show Obama now beating Clinton
regularly, and eating away her support among women and Latinos. She has now
lost 10 primaries or caucuses in a row - by big margins, as Obama won
virtually unopposed, thanks to her campaign's mismanagement. Now Clinton
desperately needs a new message and a new sense of competition.
The spin coming from the Clinton campaign last night was that she was
out-spent by Obama in Wisconsin. Well, duh. They are kidding themselves if
they think it was about money - although the fact that Obama has more money
is in his favour.
The tone of the campaign has gotten nasty in the last week, as time runs out
and the finishing line gets closer. A majority of voters in Wisconsin said
they thought Clinton's attacks on Obama in recent days - the accusations of
plagiarism, and of offering just "words" - were unfair. The Clinton campaign
might be tempted to return to the attack over the next two weeks, but the
reply from Wisconsin is "that dog won't hunt" - as they say in Texas.
--
Clinton is an essay, solid and reasoned; Obama
is a poem, lyric and filled with possibility. Clinton would be a valuable and
competent executive, but Obama matches her in substance and adds something
that the nation has been missing far too long -- a sense of aspiration.
--
※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 122.127.67.95
※ 编辑: swallow73 来自: 122.127.67.95 (02/20 13:21)
1F:推 ncyc:大概是之前根本没料到居然会变成要靠Texas逆转,毕竟以往打到 02/20 13:21
2F:→ ncyc:Texas的时候,都是初选结果都差不多底定之时 02/20 13:21
3F:推 Taipei101:swallow73大大真是美国专家 ^^ 02/20 13:23
4F:→ Taipei101:德州若无大赢 HC只有退选的下场了 02/20 13:25
5F:→ ncyc:个人觉得要让柯林顿退不是那麽容易的 02/20 13:27
6F:推 hawardhsz:新上任的黑人总干事该不会是抓耙子吧? 02/20 13:29
7F:→ swallow73:我从拿奶瓶的时候就对开票有兴趣了,所以虽然不了解美国 02/20 13:29
8F:→ swallow73:文化,不过倒是从选举新闻学了些皮毛知识 02/20 13:30
9F:→ hawardhsz:CNN之前有预测过如果之後BO都照现在的比例赢的话 也不会 02/20 13:30
10F:→ hawardhsz:达到2025的门槛 最後还是要看super delegates的决定了 02/20 13:31
11F:推 isaacchen:BO如果之後都照现在的比例赢的话,希要不退也很难了 02/20 13:32
12F:→ hawardhsz:MH都可以撑下去了 更何况没输很多的HC 02/20 13:33
13F:→ nplnt:我觉得MH的目标应该不是胜选了吧 02/20 13:42
14F:推 argon007:18万了 02/20 13:47
15F:推 hboo:第一次看到这麽多人 02/20 13:49
16F:推 nplnt:Super Tuesday时不是68人吗 02/20 13:51
17F:→ nplnt:这次还不是最多的 02/20 13:52
18F:推 hawardhsz:我的重点是HC没理由退选 所以才举MH的例子 连他不可能赢 02/20 13:52
19F:→ hawardhsz:都没轻言退选了 党内应该还是有很多人支持HC吧? 02/20 13:53
20F:推 nplnt:这是一定的阿 02/20 13:55
21F:→ hawardhsz:Super Delegates不只是有黑人而已 02/20 13:55
22F:→ nplnt:感觉在结果出来之前会发生什麽事都还很难说 02/20 13:56
23F:→ hawardhsz:BO真的还太嫩 小布希都能把国家搞成这样了 更何况BO只有 02/20 13:57
24F:推 yeh67:美国黑人高级知识份子 思想其实和上流社会的白人没差别 02/20 13:57
25F:→ hawardhsz:满腔热血抱负理想 真的很怕他处理伊拉克没处理好 挫赛说 02/20 13:58
26F:→ yeh67:欧巴马当过大学讲师 教宪法 02/20 13:59
27F:→ swallow73:林博文是提出一个类比,林肯干总统前只当过一届众议员 02/20 14:01
28F:→ hawardhsz:BO他只会抓住HC当初投赞成票出兵伊拉克的小辫子 02/20 14:00
29F:→ swallow73:林肯前任当过国务卿,参议员,资历之完整历届总统罕有能 02/20 14:01
30F:→ yeh67:看维基的资料 他念过哥伦比亚大学 政治系主修国际关系 02/20 14:01
31F:→ swallow73:与之相提并论的.不过该位经验丰富的总统历史评价却远 02/20 14:02
32F:→ swallow73:不如林肯 02/20 14:03
33F:→ swallow73:不过记得y大对林肯评价不太好 02/20 14:03
34F:推 hawardhsz:闭门造车跟实务经验是有差的 BO可能会想的太天真了 02/20 14:03
35F:推 ncyc:南北战争期间,林肯经常以政治因素干预前线的军事指挥 02/20 14:04
36F:推 yeh67:我没批过林肯 林肯是共和党 南方黑人州传统上都支持共和党 02/20 14:04
37F:→ ncyc:没这回事吧,南方导向共和党应该是贝瑞高华德竞选失败之後的 02/20 14:06
38F:→ swallow73:莱斯和他父亲本来都是民主党,不过一次莱斯父亲想去投 02/20 14:06
39F:→ nplnt:现在南方的黑人是反共和党的 02/20 14:06
40F:→ yeh67:美国国务卿赖斯 研究俄罗斯的博士 02/20 14:06
41F:→ swallow73:票,负责登记的民主党人士不让他注册,於是父女俩一气之下 02/20 14:07
42F:→ ncyc:事情了。附带一提,高华德参议员退休後留下的席位就是由麦坎 02/20 14:06
43F:→ swallow73:就跑去共和党了 02/20 14:07
44F:→ ncyc:接替的。 02/20 14:07
45F:→ yeh67:她是当上国务卿才有接触俄罗斯高层的机会 之前也在大学教书 02/20 14:08
46F:→ fjjkk:哈克比人他是有什麽大金主吗?明明就不会上还支持他 02/20 14:17
47F:→ ncyc:哈克比的竞选资金应该是来自福音派基督徒 02/20 14:18
48F:→ swallow73:投哈克比的票有相当部份是对马肯的赌烂票 02/20 15:00