缅甸新宪法草案有利军方干政 （曼谷）依据一份秘密流传於仰光的绿色书皮新宪法草案版本，缅甸军方未来将 获得压倒性权力，并确保军方在选後的主导权。 　　在这份文件中显示，军政府的大敌、被拘禁中的前民主派领导人翁山苏姬被 排除於总统资格之外，甚至无法竞选国会席次。 　　主政的军政府计画将此版本的宪法交付五月即将举行的公投，以对二Ｏ一Ｏ 年即将举行的总统选举预作准备。 　　然而，人民对最後的宪法草案将无法预作回顾，而一九四页的外流版本是目 前唯一可见的版本。 　　法新社所获得的文件显示，虽然宪法将设立平民政府，并承认人民的公民权， 但它允许军方可以轻易的以国家安全利益为由，重新取得直接控制权。 　　在新宪法草案中，不仅面临战争暴动等事态，面对「威胁国家主权完整性」 的事件也可以宣布紧急状态。军方在紧急状态之下所采取的任何行动也将获得豁免。 原文为马尼拉时报引自法新社报导，网址： www.manilatimes.net/national/2008/apr/03/yehey/world/20080403wor4.html Myanmar constitution favors military BANGKOK: Leaked copies of Myanmar’s new constitution, in hefty green paperbacks secretly circulating in Yangon revealed that the military will receive sweeping powers that ensure its dominance even after elections. Aung San Suu Kyi, the detained pro-democracy leader who is the regime’s most formidable foe, is clearly barred from the presidency and she would be unlikely to qualify even for a parliamentary seat, the document shows. The ruling junta plans to bring the constitution to a referendum in May, in anticipation of elections slated for 2010. The public has so far had no chance to review the final draft, and a handful of leaked copies of the 194-page document are the only versions so far available. A copy obtained by Agence France-Presse shows that while the constitution would set up a civilian government and grant civil rights to the people, it is peppered with caveats that allow the military to easily reassert direct control in the interest of national security. States of emergency could be declared not only to battle insurgencies, but to combat the threat of “disintegration of national solidarity.” The military would receive immunity from prosecution for actions taken under emergency rule. --AFP --

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