有些问题想请教懂得人 麻烦知道答案的解惑一下吧 还有应该要看什麽书才能解决这类的问题呀 我有看过 File 和 Contemporary linguistics 先说明给的答案不一定是正确的 因为做这本题目的感觉内容错误实在很多 Which aspect of language can change most rapidly? (A)phonology (B)syntax (C)front vowels (D)all vowels (答案给c 可是我不知道为什麽..怎麽解释) In Old English half meant "bread". In modern English half has become loaf. What kinf of semantic change does this illustrate? (A)meaning shift (B)broadening (C)narrowing (D)loss (我查电脑辞典loaf是大面包所以我选c 答案是a) ______ sounds are produced without vibration of the vocal cords. (我写voiceless 答案是vowel 是不是有错阿?? 母音应该是 +voice吧) The study of how the vocal tract produces the sounds of language is called ________ phonetics. (A)onomatopoeic (B)encyclopedic (C)etymological (D)alphabetic (不知道选啥我选d 答案是c 觉得怪) Which of the following properties is unique to human linguistic system? (A)Open-endedness of potential utterances (B)Iconic relationship between sign and meaning (C)Fixed signals for particular objects (D)Use of sound to convey meaning (答案a 是指creativity吗?) Which of the following sentences contains a "sprit infinitive"? (A)The boy boldly rushed into the fire to rescue the girl. (B)There is no one I can turn to. (C)This is the girl to whom I dedicate my truest love. (D)He asked the boy to gently put down the glassware. (答案d 不懂"sprit infinitive") Which of the following expressions represents a meaning which is not compositional? (A)"I went to see a baseball game yesterday." (B)stand up in "She stood her date up." (C)antiestablishmentarianism (D)None of the above (答案b 看不懂@.@) The "structure subject" for the sentence "The team promised the coach to exercise during vacation" is (A)the team (B)the coach (C)vacation (D)not specified in the sentence (答案b 另外一题相同句子选"logical subject"答案是the team 可是我觉得逻辑和句法主词不都是the team吗 怎麽会是the coach??) How was the word "under" spelled in Middle English? (A)under (B)vnder (C)ynder (D)wnder (答案b 我以为考Great Vowel Shfit之前所以选a) The vowel alternation in the pair drive-drove is mainly the result of (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution (答案b) The vowel alternation in the pair feel-felt is mainly the result of (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution (答案a) (上面两题一起看我就疑惑了 我知道goose-geese是umlaut 而且GVS的[i]不是变成[ai]吗 abc的答案该怎麽分呀) In Old English, the word "mouse" was probably pronuonced as (A)[maus] (B)[monse] (C)[rouis](i为短音) (D)slave family (来乱的) (答案c 如果在GVS之前不应该是[mouse]对应吗?) An isogloss divides two aresa where (A)two dialects are used (B)two froms of the same word are used (C)two language are used (D)two idiolects are used (答案b 我选a) 谢谢看完这篇文章回答与讨论的板友呀:D~ 也欢迎大家有语言学方面的问题一起讨论 -- 急事， 慢慢的说；大事，清楚的说； 小事，幽默的说；没把握的事，谨慎的说； 没发生的事，不要胡说；做不到的事，别乱说； 伤害人的事，不能说；讨厌的事，对事不对人的说； 开心的事，看埸合说；伤心的事，不要见人就说； 别人的事， 小心的说；自己的事，听听自己的心怎麽说； --

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