http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Crawford 以下中文为大意乱翻...非完整翻译。 Joseph "Joey" Crawford (born August 30, 1951 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) has been an American professional basketball referee in the National Basketball Association (NBA) since 1977 and wears the uniform number 17. Crawford is one of the most experienced officials in the NBA and has developed a reputation for being willing to assess technical fouls against both player and coaches. As of the 2006-07 NBA season, Crawford has worked more playoff (266) and NBA Finals games (38) than any other active referee in the league and appeared in the Finals every year between 1986 and 2006. In addition to playoff games, Crawford has officiated the NBA All-Star Game in 1986, 1992 and 2000, as well as the 1993 McDonald's Championship in Munich, Germany. 光头佬 Joey，1951年8月30日生於费城，1977年开始担任 NBA 裁判，背号17号。 联盟中最资深的裁判之一，以赏T不眨眼而闻名。 06-07球季，光头佬成为在季後赛以及冠军赛中吹判最多的现役裁判。 86-06年连续吹判冠军战。86、92、00年明星赛，以及93年德国慕尼黑的 麦当劳锦标赛都可以看到光头佬的吹判身影。 Personal life Family Joe's father, Shag Crawford, was a Major League Baseball umpire in the National League from 1956 to 1975 and his brother, Jerry, is a current major league umpire. Crawford currently resides in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania. He is married and has three children(Amy, Megan, and Erin). 老爸於56-75年担任MLB国联裁判，兄弟杰瑞亦为现役大柠檬裁判。 光头佬目前居住在 Newtown Square, Pennsylvania。 （想找他签名的板友去附近玩的时候可以顺道一游此地） 已婚，有三个小孩。 Early career Crawford officiated high school games in Pennsylvania for eight years from 1970 to 1977 and the Eastern Basketball Association (later the Continental Basketball Association, or CBA) in 1974 and 1977. Following his work in the CBA, Crawford was hired by the NBA in 1977 at the age of 25. 70-77年当过8年高中篮球裁判，74-77担任 CBA 裁判，77年接着被聘请为 NBA 裁判， 时年25。 NBA referee career Airline ticket income investigation In 1998, Crawford was one of eight NBA referees charged with filing false income tax returns after an Internal Revenue Service investigation found that cash was being pocketed by referees when airline tickets provided by the league were downgraded. At the conclusion of a four year investigation, Crawford pleaded guilty on July 1, 1998 to falsely stating income of $82,500 from 1991 to 1993 and resigned from the NBA effective immediately. He was reinstated by NBA commissioner David Stern in 1999 and did not miss a game due to a players' lockout that started the 1998–99 NBA season. 大致上是说当时有八个裁判利用漏洞骗钱之类的，光头佬是其中一个，被认为有罪， 懒得翻... Games officiated milestone Crawford officiated in his 2,000th NBA game between the Los Angeles Lakers and Philadelphia 76ers on November 11, 2005. He was the fifth NBA referee in history to reach such a milestone, joining Jake O'Donnell, Dick Bavetta, Earl Strom, and Tommy Nunez. 2005年11月11日完成2000场裁判记录，为史上第五人。 Tim Duncan altercation On April 15, 2007, Crawford ejected San Antonio Spurs superstar Tim Duncan for supposedly laughing at Crawford from his seat on the bench during a game against the Dallas Mavericks. Duncan also supposedly insulted Crawford with an expletive. Duncan alleges that Crawford asked if he wanted to fight. On April 17, Crawford was suspended for the remainder of the 2006-07 season and the 2007 Playoffs as a result of this altercation, ending his 21 consecutive Finals appearances. The league also fined Duncan $25,000 for verbal abuse of an official and warned that a repeat incident in the future would result in an ejection. Commissioner David Stern said Crawford's actions "failed to meet the standards of professionalism and game management we expect of NBA referees." Crawford met with league officials on July 30 to discuss his future in the NBA but no resolution was reached. On September 17, 2007, the NBA announced Crawford's reinstatement. Commissioner Stern met with Crawford and stated, "Based on my meeting with Joey Crawford, his commitment to an ongoing counseling program and a favorable professional evaluation that was performed at my direction, I am satisfied that Joey understands the standards of game management and professionalism the NBA expects from him and that he will be able to conduct himself in accordance with those standards." 着名的 Tim Duncan 事件，有影片有真相：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lu1Wz5JQEz8 石佛声称光头佬问他是不是想干一架 (fight)？ 4月17日光头佬被处分暂停吹判，也使得连续冠军战出场记录中断在21个球季。 联盟处分石佛 25K 美金，并警告未来类似的冲突事件将可能导致另一次赶出场。 史腾老大则认为光头佬此次行为「没有达到大众对於 NBA 裁判的期望以及专业」。 7月30日光头佬和联盟讨论他的未来，被没有正式结论。（河蟹魂？） 2007年9月17日，NBA宣布光头佬复职，史腾老大说「光头佬以後听我的，没问题。」 2008 Playoffs In the 2008 Playoffs, Crawford was chosen to officiate Game 4 of the Western Conference final between the San Antonio Spurs and the Los Angeles Lakers. In the closing seconds of the game, there was a no-call where the Spurs' Brent Barry traveled before he was unquestionably fouled by Derek Fisher. Crawford was the closest official to the call, and the NBA later apologized for the lack of a call. 2008年季後赛事件，有影片有真相：（多找几个） https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lDc31xBkBg0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJSCF8rfpko https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g762WQ8jjS4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PKjacb8zoW8#t=0m53s 西区冠军战马刺对湖人的第四战，最後读秒时刻马刺落後两分，Barry 先走步後被 Fisher （毫无疑问的）犯规，但哨声都没未响起，最近的裁判就是光头佬， 联盟稍晚也为未响哨而道歉。 这边根据 http://tinyurl.com/6qsfbu 一文中这段： In the aftermath of that game, the N.B.A. issued a rare apology for missing the obvious foul. Why apologize after the fact? 应该是为没吹那犯规而道歉... ------------ 以上为不精确翻译，必有遗漏、错误之处，还请板友不吝批评指正，谢谢:) --

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