课程名称：世界通史：二次大战之後 课程性质：群修 课程范围：1930年代至冷战初期 开课教师：Joe Eaton (周一腾) 开课学院：文学院 开课系级：历史二 考试日期(年月日)：11.04.21 考试时限(Mins)：110分钟 试题本文： 1. Essay: Discuss the review of Richard Overy's "Why the Allies Won", giving specific example as to how the Allies adapted their war effort after 1941. 2. Short Essays: (四选三) A. Discuss the demands of the Hungarian Students Labour Party(1956). B. "Victory in war must be followed by a prosperous peace" ─ discuss (in context of course reading). C. Discuss Hayek's criticism of the "planned economy." D. Discuss the importance of the Battle of Singapore. 3. (填充) 3-01.________This reform-minded Prime Minister took over Hungary after the "Secret Speech" 3-02.________This central European nation had an uprising in 1956. 3-03.________The USSR blockaded this city in 1948-49. 3-04.________The US world "support free people who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressure." ─ What was this doctrine called? 3-05.________The US applied the Truman Doctrine to these two countries 3.06 ________initially. 3-07.________US promise of industrial aid. The USSR rejected the plan. 3-08.________Founded in 1949, the defense organization included the US, Canada, and allies in Europe. 3-09.________Year of Soviet nuclear test and formation of East Germany. 3-10.________This eastern European defense alliance was founded in 1955. 3-11.________Alternative name for the Holocaust. Is a "calamity." 3-12.________Meeting in 1942 that foemalized plans for the Holocaust. 3-13.________The Nazi "death" camps were located in this country. 3-14.________The most translated document in history. 3-15.________This was Churchill's name for the line that descended across the Continent of Europe, form the Baltic to the Adriatic. 3-16.________Churchill's plan to reinforce Singapore. The plan included sending two large ships. 3-17.________This German word for "lightening war" describes the war in France in 1940. 3-18.________"Anschluss" describes the German Annexation of what country? 3-19.________This 1938 treaty involved transfer of the Sudetenland. 3-20.________German euthansia program ended in 1941.(本题为之後附加) -- 如果我们要把磁铁棒放进线圈， 　 　线圈会说「不!!不要过来!!」而发出阻力不让磁铁棒靠近。 　但是如果我们要把放进去的磁铁棒从线圈拿走，　　　　　　　　 「傲娇是一种 　线圈反而会说「我…我又没有叫你走!!」而发出阻力不让磁铁棒离开。　　自然现象」 　这种现象不就是傲娇吗！　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 新科科人杂志 　所以傲娇这东西根本不是新梗，19世纪就有科学家发现傲娇了。　　　　　／民明书房 --

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