※ [本文转录自 NBA 看板 #1OhR1c-J ] 作者: yiyi7443 (不舍) 看板: NBA 标题: [外絮] 哈登《时代周刊》专访 Q&A 时间: Wed Feb 22 23:38:08 2017 最新一期的《时代杂志》有一篇哈登的专题报导： https://t.co/l68zwjzZOw 这是从专题独立出来的哈登访谈 Q&A: James Harden Tells TIME He's The World's Best NBA Player by Sean Gregory 2017-2-17 https://goo.gl/J8ujO5 原文的访谈很长，也有一些跟之前报导重叠的地方， 这里只挑出一些有趣和不常见的回答来翻译。 完整的请见原文～ ---------------------- How do you rewire your thinking, moving from shooting guard to point guard? 问：从分卫到控卫，你怎麽转换思考模式？ I’m still trying to figure it out. Most point guards, their job is to facilitate and get guys involved. Me, scoring is the first nature. I’ve got to figure out when it’s time to pass, when it’s time to be more aggressive. It’s like a second guy in your head, talking to you every possession. ‘Here you go, make the right pass, here you go. O.K., he’s open, hit him. O.K., now you’re open, shoot the ball now.’ But it makes the game fun, when you have someone on your shoulders talking to you. 答：我还在摸索。控卫的主要工作是带动队友参与，但我一直是得分优先。 我必须拿捏何时该传球、何时该出手。那就像脑中有另一个人在和你对话： 「做出正确的传球，很好。他有空档了，快传给他。 好，现在你自己有空档了，出手吧！」 这个对话过程让比赛更有趣了。 Does the second guy have a beard as well? 问：另外那个人也有大胡子吗？ No, he’s shaved. Clean cut. 答：没有喔，他胡子刮得乾乾净净。 What’s the most fun aspect of distributing the basketball? 问：负责控球的最大乐趣是什麽？ Seeing Montrezl Harrell get 30 points. [Harrell has scored 29 and 28 points this season]. Just him scoring, him getting an opportunity, him happy after the game. He’s just excited, he’s talking, smiling. It’s like a life changing experience for him. He’s in the NBA but he never knew what it felt like to get 30 points in a game. I can usually take that for granted. But for him, to get that experience, I just sat back and watched him. That right there was like, 'OK, the more I can do that for my other teammate, the better.' One game I want Ryan [Anderson] to hit 12 threes in one game, or Eric [Gordon] to hit 12 threes, or Trevor [Ariza]. Patrick [Beverley] was two rebounds from having his first triple double. I want them to experience that. Because that right there is something they haven’t consistently experienced in their life. 答：看到Montrezl Harrel拿到下30分。[Harrel本季最高得分是29和28。] 看他得分、看他得到出手机会，看他赛後开心的样子。 他整个超兴奋，一直说个不停、笑个不停。 虽然进了NBA，但他从来不知道在一场比赛拿30分是什麽感觉。 对我来说，这已经习以为常了；但对他而言，是前所未有的经历。 所以我很乐意坐在一旁，看他享受这样的经验。 在那个时刻，我会想：「好！我要像这样去帮助队友，而且多多益善。」 我希望某场比赛看到RA投进12颗三分，或者EG投中12颗，或者Ariza等等。 或是看到PB再拿两个篮板、得到生涯首次大三元。 我希望他们也能享受这些，因为这样的机会不是场场有。 You’ve been called a counterintuitive player. Why do you think that fits? 问：你被称之为违反直觉的球员，你觉得这说法符合事实吗？ I’m not the fastest guy, from end to end on the floor, or the most athletic. I don’t touch the top of the backboard. But I can get to my spots, get to where I need to be. That’s all that matters. I’m at my own pace. You’re not going to make me play faster than I want to play. Most guys speed up. I need to get to point A, I’m going to get to point A when I want to get point A. When I need to change direction to get to point B, it’s when I need to go to point B. So it’s a different mentality you have to have. It’s thinking a step or two steps ahead of the defender. 答：我速度不算快，运动能力也不算好。我摸不到篮板的上沿。 但我能够随心所欲，去我想去和该去的地方，这才是重点。 我有自己的节奏，你没办法强迫我打快。 很多球员能瞬间加速，我则是想去A点，就能抵达A点， 如果我必须改变方向去B点，我就能去B点。 你需要不一样的思考模式，要比防守者提早料想到下一步或两步。 Growing up in Los Angeles, did you think honestly you'd be an NBA player? 问：你在洛杉矶长大，有想过自己将来会成为NBA球员吗？ You have a dream, you have a goal that you want to do something, you’re going to find a way to do it. At that time, I didn’t know how it was going to happen. But I knew it was going to happen. I was chubby. Had asthma. Wasn’t that tall. Scott Pera [Harden’s coach at Artesia High School in the LA area] had me on the track, had me just working. It was probably the worst time of my life. I was lazy. He had me running miles. I needed my inhaler, I’m about to pass out. It wasn’t good. But I got better at it. He saw it in me. I never had anything given to me. Even as a McDonald’s All-American, you had the Blake Giffins, you had the Derek Roses, the Michel Beasleys, the O.J. Mayos, all those guys were in my class. I was a McDonald’s All-American. But I was at the bottom still. 答：人总有梦想，有个想达成的目标，然後想办法去实现。 当时我不知道过程会怎样，但我相信梦想会成真。 我以前胖胖的，还有气喘，长得也不高。 Pera教练帮助我走上正轨，要求我不断训练。 那时应该是我人生里最艰难的时候。 我有点懒，但教练一直逼我跑步。 我需要用到吸入器，还差点昏倒。当时的情况很不好。 但我有了进步，教练看出了我的潜力。 我的一切都不是凭空而来的。 跟我同届的麦当劳全美高中生，有像Blake Giffin, Derek Rose, Michel Beasley, O.J. Mayo这类的亮眼新星。 虽然我入选了其中一员，但仍然最底层的那个。 You lead the NBA in most free-throws attempted -- and made -- per game. Was there a moment you realized you had a knack for drawing fouls? 问：你是目前NBA的罚球王，你何时发现自己很会造犯规？ It was Oklahoma, maybe the end of my second year. They taught you to chin the rim: going to the rim, but the ball up, chin it, so you can finish. I did the opposite. I kept the ball down. Because you have to really good hands to strip the ball. And I have really strong hands. If you reach and you get my arm, that’s a foul 90 percent of the time. So I just used to it my advantage. Now I see everybody is doing it. I see Demar DeRozan doing it, Kawhi Leonard. I’m not saying I started it. But I think I definitely brought it back to everyone’s attention. 答：在雷霆队的时候，大概是我第二年球季结尾的时候。 队上教我们在攻击篮框时，要把球护好，再去终结。 我做的刚好相反，我把球伸出去。 你必须要手够快才能抢下球，而我的手非常强壮。 如果你伸手但碰到的是我手臂，那有九成是犯规。 所以我善用这项优势。 现在我看到越来越多球员用同样的招式， 像是Demar DeRozan啦，Kawhi Leonard啦！ 我不敢说是自己开创的先例，但现在越来越多人注意到这招了。 Do you think this hurts your perception in some sense, because people think the refs give you too many calls? 问：大家说裁判给你太多哨子了，你觉得这会让人对你观感不好吗？ Yeah, for sure they think the referees are helping me out. But that’s not being helped out. That’s the same contact as when you’re going to the basket and you get bumped in the air. A foul is a foul no matter how it’s committed. I’m just using my brain and my IQ and finding different ways to be crafty and get to the basket and score the basketball. It’s not like I’m going to the basket looking for arms, and looking for foul calls. I’m just going to the basket, looking to finish, and if you reach, it’s a foul. That’s the perception most people have -- he goes to the basket looking for fouls. No. I go to the basket with my arms out, and if you foul me, then you foul me. It’s your fault. [Laughs] 答：确实，人们觉得裁判的哨子偏向我。但这不是裁判故意帮忙。 这就和你攻击篮框时产生的身体接触没什麽两样。 犯规就是犯规，不管是怎麽犯的。 我只是善用自己的脑袋和球商，找到不同方式去靠近篮框得分。 我上篮的时候并没有在找手臂接触，或等哨声响起。 我就是攻击篮框、设法终结，如果你伸手了，那就是犯规。 大多数人都觉得：哈登上篮都是在找犯规。 错！我只是把手臂伸出去上篮。 如果你对我犯规，那就是犯规。错在你自己。[笑] You were raised by a single mother in Los Angeles. In his book, former NBA coach George Karl suggested that players without fathers in their lives were prone to negative behaviors. Back in December Kenyon Martin, one of the players singled out, had a strong response. What did you think of all that? 问：你由单亲妈妈抚养长大。前NBA教练George Karl曾在书里说过， 没有父亲的球员，在人生当中常有脱序行为。其中一个被指名道姓的球员 Kenyon Martin对此表达强烈不满。你有什麽看法？ George Karl can’t come at people’s family like that. Because each individual feels different about their situation and they react differently. My dad was in and out of my life, in and out of jail. I was fortunate enough to have a strong mom. Then I got to high school, coach Pera helped me with that. So I didn’t go off the deep end. But some guys do. That’s not your place. You can criticize and have an opinion about coaching them. But personal lives, father figures and all that stuff, it’s best that you just stay out of it. 答：Karl不能这样攻击别人的家庭。每个人的情况不同，处理的方法也不同。 我爸爸在监狱进进出出，在我生命里也来来去去。我很幸运有个坚强的妈妈。 在高中时，我又遇到了Pera教练引导我，所以我没有走上岔路。但有些人不同。 你没有立场讲这些。身为教练，你可以批评球员的打球方式。 但是球员的私生活、父亲形象这些事，最好不要指指点点。 You dated Khloé Kardashian, and that relationship introduced you to tabloid fame. What was that like? 问：你和卡戴珊交往过，这段关系让你成为小报名人。感觉如何？ I didn’t like it. Everything I did was overthought. It was blown out of proportion. For example, I signed my Adidas deal in August [of 2015], and wasn ’t able wear Adidas because I was with Nike until like October 1. So I still had to wear Nike. But every time I went out and I had Nikes on: ‘Oh my God, James Harden is wearing Nike, he just signed a deal with Adidas.’ I can’t wear Adidas until October 1. Leave me alone. It was just too much. There was just a lot of nonsense, just saying my name for no reason. It was a learning experience, for sure. We all go through those. 答：很不喜欢。我的一举一动都被过分解读、小题大做。 比如说，我在八月和爱迪达签约，但没有穿爱迪达的鞋子， 因为我和Nike的合约十月一日才到期，所以我继续穿Nike。 但每次我穿Nike出门被拍到，就会被说： 「天哪！哈登还在穿Nike，他不是和爱迪达签约了吗？」 十月一号前我就是不能穿爱迪达呀，少来烦我了。 一切都太过头了，一堆胡说八道，无缘无故把我的名字扯进去。 当然，这是一次学习经验。我们总会经历这些。 You’ve had to deal with a fair amount of change in your career – going from Oklahoma City to Houston, the partnership with Dwight, this move to point guard. Do you have any advice for people dealing with new challenges and responsibilities in a work environment, or anywhere else? 问：你的职业生涯经历了不少变动：从雷霆到火箭，和DH的分合，改打控卫等等。 对於那些在职场或人生中必须面对新挑战的人，你有什麽建议吗？ Something bad things happen. Do you bounce back now? Or do you just stay down there and allow it to take you down? You make a mistake, ok, don’t compound one mistake with two mistakes. Having a bad day? OK, tomorrow is going to be a better day. Like, we all have bad days in life, no matter what job you’re in. Don’t let it compound. The next day is going to be better. Always have a positive mindset. Just keep going, just keep going, just keep going. 答：坏事总会发生。你是要马上反弹？还是陷在谷底、愈陷愈深呢？ 就算你犯了一个错，ok，但不要错上加错。 今天过得很糟糕？没关系，明天会更好。 人生都会有不顺的时候，不管你做什麽工作。 不要让坏事累积。明天一定会更好。 永远保持正面的心态。不断前进、前进、再前进。 --

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